Archives: Glossary

INSTITUTE OF REAL ESTATE MANAGEMENT

The organization conferring the designation of C.P.M. (Certified Property Manager), which is considered the most prestigious designation in the field of property management.

INSTITUTIONAL LENDERS

Banks, savings and loan associations, and other businesses which make loans to the public in the ordinary course of business, rather than individuals, or companies which may make loans to employees.

INSTITUTIONAL PROPERTY

Property, the use of which is created by law, such as schools or hospitals. May also refer to corresponding private properties, such as private schools and hospitals.

INSTRUMENT

Any writing having legal form and significance, such as a deed, mortgage, will, lease, etc.

INSULATION

Materials used for their qualities of hindering the passage or transmission of sound, cold, heat, or electricity.

INSULATION BOARD

Sheets of compressed vegetable pulp, such as sugarcane or cornstalks, which, because of tiny pockets of trapped air throughout its density, provides good insulation.

INSURABLE INTEREST

Concerning real property, an interest which, if terminated, destroyed, or in any other way interfered with, would cause a financial loss to the holder of the interest. May be a mortgagee, owner, lessee, etc.

INSURABLE TITLE

Fee title (ownership) to property free of defects. There may, and usually are, liens and encumbrances.

INSURABLE VALUE

Value of property for insurance purposes. Based on the value of the property, less indestructible parts (land) for fire insurance. For title insurance purposes, the sales price (market value) is used.

INSURANCE

A contract under which, for a consideration, one party (the insurer) agrees to indemnify another (the insured) for a possible loss under specific conditions. May be loss of life, health, property, or property rights.

INSURANCE ACCOUNT

For an insured loan, the account showing the amount a lender or buyer may recover for losses suffered on the insured loan.

INSURED MORTGAGE

A mortgage insured against loss to the mortgagee in the event of default and a failure of the mortgaged property to satisfy the balance owing plus costs of foreclosure. May be insured by F.H.A., V.A., or by independent mortgage insurance companies.

INTANGIBLE PROPERTY

Property which has value but cannot be physically touched, such as a patent, the goodwill of a business, etc.

INTANGIBLE VALUE

The value of intangible property or the intangible portions of tangible property.

INTER VIVOS

Between living persons. Property transferred between living persons would fall under different laws than property transferred after death or in contemplation of death.

INTER VIVOS TRUST

A trust during the life of the settlor rather than upon death. See also: Testamentary Trust.

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